Swollen Gums and Pus? You Might Have a Tooth Infection

Swollen Gums and Pus? You Might Have a Tooth Infection

Nov 01, 2025

Healthy gums are usually pink, firm, and free of pain. When they become swollen or begin to release pus, it’s often a sign of infection that requires urgent attention. These symptoms are not only uncomfortable but can also point to a problem spreading beneath the surface of your teeth and gums. Many patients searching for an emergency dentist in Rutherford, NJ, experience these concerns and want to know what treatment may involve. Understanding the warning signs is the first step in protecting your oral health.

What Causes Swollen Gums and Pus?

Swelling and pus usually develop when bacteria infect the tissues surrounding the teeth. This can develop for several reasons, such as untreated cavities, advanced gum disease, or an injury that lets bacteria enter the tooth or gums. When harmful bacteria remain, the body defends itself by sending white blood cells, and this reaction often results in gum swelling and pus. If ignored, the problem can spread beyond the tooth and create serious health risks. Seeking treatment early not only relieves discomfort but also helps protect overall oral health.

Common Symptoms of a Tooth Infection

A tooth infection often starts subtly and then worsens quickly. Patients may notice:

  • Throbbing or persistent pain around a tooth or gum
  • Sensitivity to hot or cold
  • Red or swollen gums that may bleed
  • A foul taste or pus discharge in the mouth
  • Swelling in the face or jaw near the affected tooth

These symptoms signal that bacteria have progressed deeper into the tissues. Ignoring them can allow the infection to spread into the jawbone or bloodstream. Many patients who seek help from a Dentist in Rutherford, NJ report that symptoms became more intense within days, which makes timely care essential.

Is It a Dental Emergency?

Yes—swollen gums and the presence of pus are strong signs of an infection that needs prompt professional treatment. Dental infections do not go away on their own; in fact, they tend to worsen if ignored. What begins as discomfort can quickly become severe pain, fever, or facial swelling. In rare cases, untreated infections may even become life-threatening. Seeing a professional quickly ensures that the infection is controlled before it spreads, helping you avoid hospital visits or tooth loss.

How a Dentist Treats Tooth Infections

Treatment depends on how far the infection has progressed. In some cases, the dentist begins by draining the abscess to ease pressure and clear out pus. Antibiotics may be prescribed to control bacteria, particularly if the infection has spread beyond the tooth. Often, a root canal is the best option because it removes the infected tissue while saving the natural tooth. When the tooth is too damaged to repair, extraction may be the safest solution. Along with these treatments, patients often receive guidance on oral hygiene and follow-up care to support recovery. Prompt care from an emergency dentist in Rutherford, NJ, allows the dental team to relieve discomfort quickly and protect long-term oral health.

Conclusion

Swollen gums and pus should never be ignored. They are strong indicators of infection that can spread rapidly without professional care. By recognizing the causes and symptoms early, patients can seek timely treatment and avoid serious complications. At Tailor-Made Smiles by Sonia Tailor DDS, patients receive compassionate, expert care designed to treat infections effectively while restoring comfort and peace of mind. Whether through drainage, antibiotics, or restorative treatment, addressing infections promptly helps preserve both your smile and overall health.

Dr. Sonia Tailor, DDS is a board-certified dentist with over 25 years of clinical experience, dedicated to combining advanced science with compassionate care. Trained in England and a proud graduate of New York University, she is an active member of the American Dental Association and the New Jersey Dental Association. Dr. Tailor is also a participant in Spear Education’s advanced continuing education programs, allowing her to stay at the forefront of modern cosmetic and restorative dentistry.

As the founder of Tailor-Made Smiles in Rutherford, NJ, Dr. Tailor provides comprehensive care in both general and cosmetic dentistry, including Invisalign® and KÖR Whitening™. Her approach is centered on precision, comfort, and trust, ensuring that every patient feels heard, understood, and confident in their smile.

Known for her gentle touch and genuine concern for her patients’ well-being, Dr. Tailor has built a reputation for excellence rooted in experience, artistry, and integrity.

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